By teaching your dog to do each trick, you can have him/her
capable of being a movie dog (or just a fun pet). Some of these tricks help
the dog in other sports such as agility and in obedience. Likewise, agility
work can be incorporated into movie work. For example, dogs that can jump
obstacles can be taught to jump in and out of moving cars, leap over people
or other dogs, or jump in and out of windows. A-frame work can be used to
teach the dog to go over fences or other high obstacles and dog walk
training can be used to teach dog to walk along narrow walls, etc. The
circle obstacle with the hole covered with saran wrap can be used to teach
the dogs to jump through a window. This list doesn't include tricks such as
retrievals which are used often in movies or bite work. Bite work should
only be done by a trained handler as you must do it properly to be
effective. None of these tricks require special equipment. They are meant to
be fun for you and your dog. This list includes some instructions on how to
do them but there are many ways to teach the same trick. Use the one that
works for you and your dog.
PLAY DEAD/BANG
Agility Use: to get dog to down on table if you are having
problems with this obstacle
How: With dog in sit or stand stay, point finger and pull
hand up while saying bang. This action is similar to the down hand signal.
Dog must lie down on side with head down. You may have to do in stages -
down and side.
CIRCLE
Agility Use: to improve corners and turns and weaving -
helps increase flexibility
How: With dog in stand stay in front of you, give "circle"
command and entice dog with food treat or toy to turn in circle. Don't
encourage to "chase tail'. Give reward when dog turns fully. Gradually give
command from greater distances. For distance, it helps to put reward on end
of pole and use to get dog to turn in circle.
BOW
Agility Use: before doing agility, this is a good stretching
exercise. Can also help on down contacts
How: With dog in stand stay, handler in front of dog, with
reward (food treat) in hand. Move both hands in towards dogs front paws
(above paws) while saying "bow". As dog extends head down for treat in a bow
position, reward. This trick is eventually down at a distance and can be
down from the side with a single hand command.
CRAWL
Agility Use: Helps dogs who will not go through tunnel
How: Dog in down stay. Hold treat in right hand with left
hand on dog's withers (farther back on large dogs). Move hand with treat up
and down (short movements) while saying crawl. As dog moves forward, hold
him/her down with hand on back. Move treat hand away from dog so dog has to
follow to get treat. Reward initially after any movement and then require
longer distances. If dog has trouble crawling, this can be down under
someone's legs or under a solid chair or low agility table.
BACK UP
Agility Use: positioning dog at start, repositioning if dog
slightly overruns weave poles, general control
How: Handler in front of dog. Step into the dog, move hands
towards dog in a pushing motion (palms up facing dog). Dog will have to move
backwards as you move into it. Reward with "good back" as soon as dog takes
one step. Best way to reward is to toss treat into dogs mouth. If you let
him take it from your hand it is hard to get distance on this one. Leash can
be used to move dog back if he has trouble. Wall keeps dog straight.
Gradually stop moving towards dog as you give the verbal command and hand
signal. When learned properly, the dog will back away from you in a straight
line for extensive distance (depending on comfort zone of your dog).
TOUCH/TARGET
Agility use: use to send your dog to an obstacle or to
encourage touching contact
How: Train this one by first having dog touch a piece of
paper stuck to the wall. Take dog to wall, command "touch" or "target" and
touch the paper. When dog jumps up and touches the paper, reward her. Then
place an object on floor and send dog to "touch or target. Reward when dog
moves to object and touches it.
TURN OUT LIGHT
Agility Use: same as target - a fun trick to do that helps
dog learn to go away from handler and touch or manipulate an object
How: Hold treat at light switch (make sure dog can reach the
switch when on back legs. For short dogs, place on sturdy table at light
switch). Give command "turn out light" or "light off". When dog jumps up to
get treat make sure her paws hit the switch. Reward with "good light
off/out", or whatever your command was. Gradually start to stand away from
switch and send dog. Toss treat when dog jumps up and paws at light. You can
also teach this by placing the treat on the switch so dog has to knock it
off. This method may, however cause the dog to use the mouth to hit the
switch more than the paw so it is preferable to hold the treat in the hand.
JUMP OVER DOGS
Agility use: Practising jumping obstacles, socializing with
other dogs, being handled on obstacles from both sides
How: This is an interesting trick to do once you have a
group of dogs that meet certain qualifications:
-
• Get along (ie non aggressive with each other)
-
• Keep a still down stay
-
• Good at jumping low obstacles
If you have this combination, this trick can look very
impressive. First start with pairs. Have one dog in a down stay with the
handler holding the leash short and a treat in hand if required. The other
handler gives the "over" command and while on leash has the dog jump the one
who is down. Repeat in opposite direction to get dog used to jumping on both
sides of handler. Then switch dogs. When the pairs are reliable, put up to 6
dogs in down stays about 3 feet apart (depending on size of jumper). One dog
(on leash to begin) jumps all of the other dogs. This is repeated several
times for each dog and then they change places until all dogs have had a
turn jumping.
WALK UNDER
Agility Use: apart from teaching a long stretch exercise
which is good for warming up, there isn't too much related to agility in
this one but its fun and looks good.
How: Same qualifications for dogs as Jumping Dogs. Once all
of the dogs can bow and hold it, line up dogs very close together and give
the "bow" command at same time. Tell dogs to "stay" - handler holds treat
close to keep attention. You need to use a very small dog such as a terrier
for the next part. While the larger dogs are in
bow position, the small one starts at one end and walks
under their rear legs. Trick is to keep the large dogs from lying down. This
takes great concentration and muscle control by the large dogs.
SPEAK
Agility use: none
How: This is usually a simple one to teach if your dog likes
to bark at you. Trick is to get her to do it on command and from distances.
First decide on a hand signal that is not similar to any other. You can use
a motion of opening and closing thumb and fingers (facing the dog). Some
handlers think this looks more like a mouth opening and closing. Other
handlers use a closed fist, twisting motion. Tell your dog to "speak" at the
same time. When she does, reward with treat immediately and say "good
speak". If your dog doesn't bark readily, continue to give command until she
gets really fed up with you and barks. Then quickly reward. She wont know
why but if done enough, she'll get the message. Gradually give the command
verbally only and then hand signal only. Increase distance to the maximum
comfort zone.
WEAVE HEELING
Agility use: improves flexibility
How: Start heeling off leash. Have a treat in both hands. As
you step with right foot exaggerate the step and bait dog under your leg
while saying "weave". Dog is to walk under your leg to your right side. Then
as you take the left foot step, repeat to left side. Continue as you move
forward. This trick takes time to learn and if you have a large dog it can
be more difficult. The trick is to keep the dog weaving in and out under
your legs. Once you have this one, you can combine it with the next trick
(circle me) into a complete heeling pattern.
CIRCLE ME
Agility use: circles improve turns and keeps dog focussed on
handler. May help in direction changes
How: Start heeling with treat in hand. Bait dog while saying
"circle me" and draw the dog around your body so dog is completing a circle
around you. Remember to continue to move forward while doing this. Make it
lots of fun and get dog to skip around you. This is a fun trick - not an
obedience exercise. Change direction until dog can circle you in both
directions. When you've got this down to a fine art, do two circle me's, 2
weaves, repeat, repeat. Then make up different combinations. For example:
circle me, circle me, weave, weave, circle me, circle me, bow (and then
reward). Note that this can takes several weeks to get or your dog may pick
it up very fast.
WAVE
Agility use: none
How: Place dog in sit stay. Decide on a hand signal. It can
be a circular movement of your hand like a wave or hold hand palm up and
wave fingers in and out (as in making a fist). It is not recommended doing a
real wave with palm facing down. It looks too much like the speak command
and can confuse the dog. Sitting close to your dog give the command and hand
signal. If dog doesn't do anything nudge her paw until she lifts it up.
Reward. Eventually require her to lift paw higher. Always reward every time
she does it. Eventually start to give command from farther back.
HIDE YOUR EYES
Agility use: none
How: The dog can be in a sit or down for this one. The idea
is to get her to cover her eyes with one paw on command. It will take some
practice to find out the best method for your dog as we find they all
respond to different signals. You may prefer to do it in a down. Then with
treat in hand, tell the dog to "cover your eyes". Physically lift her paw
over her muzzle and reward. If you blow gently on her nose, she may be
inclined to swipe at her face. When she does this, reward. You have to just
repeat the command and movement until the dog realizes what is needed to get
the treat.
BOOK ON HEAD
Agility use: balance
How: Find a book that is suitable to the size of your dog.
Balance book either on head between ears, on withers or on muzzle. This
depends on your dog's body shape. Hold the dog still with left hand and
place book with right. Hold book while saying "stay". Eventually remove both
hands (slowly) until dog is balancing book. Count to 3 and remove and
release and reward. Idea is to increase time the dog holds the book. The
ultimate is to have the dog come while balancing the book. This is a hard
one so don't expect instant success.
COOKIE ON NOSE
Agility use: none
How: Hold dogs muzzle and give "stay" or "leave it" command.
Place a cookie on top of nose and continue to say "stay" or "eave it". Let
go of muzzle. Dog must hold the
cookie until you give a release command - "take it". Then
she must catch the cookie in her mouth. This is a fun way to give treats and
looks cute.
FIND IT
Agility use: none
How: The idea is to have the dog use her nose to find a
hidden object. This is good practice for tracking or utility work. First
start with simple exercises. Show the dog a treat (strong smelling ones work
best). Then let the dog see you place it under the edge of a towel about 6
feet away. Let the dog smell the scent of the treat on your hand. Send dog
and say "find it". Reward with praise when she finds the treat. The reward
is the treat. Start to move farther back from the hiding place and move the
location of the treat - put it further under the towel so it is harder to
get out. Then leaving towel in same place, put the treat a few feet away
from the towel and send the dog. The dog will have to sniff out the
location. Eventually, you will place the dog with her back to the location
and have someone make sure she cant see where you put the treat. Then when
that level has been achieved, move the dog to another room, hide the treat,
let dog sniff your hand and send to "find it". Give lots of praise. You can
eventually move from food to solid obstacles such as keys, toys, etc. This
makes the exercise into a retrieval.
SNEEZE
Agility use: none
How: The object is to make your dog sneeze on command. The
signal will be the handler cupping her hands around her nose and mouth and
saying "sneeze". With the handler seated in a chair, have your dog in a
sit/stay in front of you. Cup your hands around her muzzle, say sneeze and
blow gently into her nostrils. Continue until she either snuffles, sneezes
or makes any such motion. Reward "good sneeze" and treat. Repeat. This may
take a long time depending on the dog. Some will sneeze immediately, and
others will take a lot of work to respond.
GO THAT WAY
Agility use: sending dog to a location
How: The object is to tell the dog to go in a certain
direction and she will move wherever you point. First use a bait (can be
food or toy). Place three baits - one directly in front of you about 10 feet
away, one along the same line (10 feet away) to the right and one to the
left. Dog is in sit or stand beside you on long line (or flexi). On command
"go that way", point to the treat you want the dog to go to. If dog has
trouble, toss a treat in that direction to get her started. Reward when she
moves correctly. If the dog goes wrong way, stop her with the long line and
direct
again. Continue to give the command until there is success.
Once dog picks up first treat point to the next one and say "go that way",
and so on. The dog must pay attention and move in the direction you are
pointing to. Eventually you will start to give commands when the dog is in a
position away from you. For example, send your dog to the left (may have to
toss a treat.) When she gets there tell her to "down" or "sit". If she does
it, walk in and reward. Alternate commands until your dog will obey from
longer distances.
SAY PRAYERS
Agility use: none
How: The object is to have your dog put his head down
between his paws on the command "say prayers" and to end the exercise on the
command "amen". Start with handler seated on a chair, dog in sit/stay in
front. Put a treat on chair between your legs. Tell dog to "say prayers" and
encourage or lift both front paws on to the chair (NOTE: dog must remain
seated). The action is similar to a beg with the paws resting on the chair.
Tell dog to "leave it" so he doesn't eat treat and repeat "say prayers". Dog
should stick nose down to the treat between paws. Then give release "amen"
and reward with the treat. You may find this easier to do on a low table.
While standing behind dog, guide paws on to table and encourage him to lower
muzzle between paws towards the treat.